Congo’s crisis spirals as hundreds of police officers defect to M23 rebels in occupied Bukavu. With government forces collapsing, is the DRC losing control of its east?
The Democratic Republic of Congo is slipping deeper into chaos. In a scene that signals just how fragile the government’s hold on its eastern territories has become, hundreds of Congolese police officers have defected to the M23 rebel group in occupied Bukavu, reinforcing fears that the rebels are cementing their control over the strategic city.
Wearing brand-new uniforms and black berets, the defecting officers stood in formation as M23 leaders prepared them for retraining under their rule. “May you come back to us in good shape so that together we can continue to liberate our country,” said Police Commander Jackson Kamba, signaling the rebels’ intent to govern rather than retreat.
M23’s advance into Bukavu last week came with barely a fight, as Congolese forces withdrew in disarray. The rebels, now an occupying force, have absorbed 1,800 defected police officers, with another 500 expected to join, according to AFC rebel alliance spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka.
The Congolese government remains silent on the mass defection, but the implications are staggering. As M23 consolidates its grip, the conflict threatens to spiral into a broader war. The United Nations Security Council has demanded the rebels withdraw, but on the ground, their control is growing.
M23’s offensive is not limited to Bukavu. The strategic mountain town of Minembwe fell to a Tutsi militia allegedly allied with the rebels, further expanding their footprint. With government forces overstretched, an East African defense summit in Nairobi acknowledged that the true scope of the crisis remains unclear.
Despite international calls for dialogue, Congo refuses to negotiate with M23, branding them terrorists. But as defections mount and the military crumbles, the question is unavoidable—can Kinshasa afford to keep ignoring the rebels while losing control of its own forces?





