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China Tests Hypersonic Jet Aiming to Circle the Globe in Seven Hours

China Tests Hypersonic Jet Aiming to Circle the Globe in Seven Hours.

China’s aviation ambitions are accelerating at extraordinary speed. The country is developing a hypersonic jet capable of flying at Mach 16 — fast enough to circle the planet in just seven hours — in what could become one of the most dramatic leaps in commercial air travel since the dawn of the jet age.

The aircraft, designed by Beijing-based Lingkong Tianxing, is moving from concept toward reality. The company has already completed successful test flights of its Yunxing prototype at Mach 4, roughly 3,070 mph. Engineers are now conducting advanced trials on a new-generation engine designed to push the aircraft into true hypersonic territory.

If the program advances as planned, long-haul routes would be transformed. A journey such as London to New York — currently an eight-hour transatlantic flight — could be reduced to about 90 minutes, surpassing even the Concorde’s fastest record of under three hours.

Lingkong Tianxing confirmed that its Yunxing demonstrator flew successfully in October, with additional propulsion tests scheduled throughout November. Each step marks incremental progress toward a maiden hypersonic flight, which the company hopes to achieve within the next decade.

A legacy of speed: from Concorde to the hypersonic race

The promise of ultra-fast civilian travel revives a dream that captivated the world half a century ago. The Concorde, operated by British Airways and Air France, was the first and only supersonic passenger jet to enter commercial service.

Flying at Mach 2, it cut transatlantic travel times in half and embodied the pinnacle of Cold War–era aerospace engineering.

But the Concorde also revealed the limits of early supersonic travel. Operating costs were immense, its fuel burn was high, and its sonic booms sharply restricted where it could fly. A deadly crash in 2000, followed by surging fuel prices and weakened demand after 9/11, led to the aircraft’s retirement in 2003.

In the years since, the industry’s push toward supersonic and hypersonic travel has periodically faded and re-emerged. Today, advances in materials science, engine design, and computational aerodynamics have reignited optimism that the next generation of ultra-fast flight may succeed where the Concorde could not.

A global race to the next frontier

China is not alone in the race. Designers such as Oscar Viñals have proposed aircraft capable of exceeding Mach 5. NASA’s X-59 program is experimenting with technologies to dramatically reduce sonic booms.

American firms like Venus Aerospace envision jets that could complete transatlantic routes in under an hour. Meanwhile, Chinese companies like Cormac are working on supersonic aircraft quieter than a car at Mach 1.

But among the many contenders, Lingkong Tianxing’s hypersonic Yunxing project is the most audacious — and the most advanced in real-world testing.

Whether the jet ultimately reaches its proposed Mach-16 capability remains an open question. The technological and regulatory challenges are enormous. Yet the company’s rapid progress signals that a new era of extreme-speed passenger flight may no longer be a distant fantasy.

For now, the Yunxing program stands at the forefront of a high-stakes, global technological race — one that could redefine both military and civilian aviation and fundamentally reshape how the world moves.

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