Thirty years of striving for recognition, of building a nation against all odds. Yet, within Somaliland’s heart, an uncured disease festers, silently eroding the very foundations of our hard-won stability. Clanism, that insidious force, has become the shadow self we refuse to confront, a darkness that threatens to consume our collective future.

Like a chronic illness left untreated, clanism manifests in myriad ways. Nepotism corrodes our institutions, corruption saps our resources, and political gridlock paralyzes our progress. We see it in the uneducated officials appointed solely on tribal merit, their incompetence a stark testament to a system gone awry. We see it in the whispers of favoritism, the quiet resentments that divide communities and fracture trust.

We look to Rwanda, a nation that stared into the abyss of tribal genocide and emerged with a resolute commitment to unity. They understood that tribalism was not an identity to celebrate, but a cancer to eradicate. Can we, Somaliland, learn from their harrowing experience? Can we summon the courage to confront our own demons?

The time for half-measures is over. We cannot simply pay lip service to national unity while allowing clan-based patronage to thrive. We need radical treatment. We need laws that criminalize the use of clan as a weapon, that make it a punishable offense to manipulate tribal sentiment for political gain. We need educational reforms that instill a sense of shared national identity in our youth. We need open and honest dialogues that confront the uncomfortable truths of our past and present.

Consider the alternative: a Somaliland Balkanized, fractured into tribal fiefdoms, where progress is sacrificed at the altar of clan loyalty. This is not a dystopian fantasy; it is a chillingly real possibility. The very recognition we so desperately seek will remain forever out of reach if we cannot first unite ourselves.

Our young people, the inheritors of our nation, are bearing the brunt of this tribal divide. They see opportunities denied, dreams shattered, and a future clouded by prejudice. They are the lost generation, victims of a system that prioritizes tribal affiliation over individual merit. We owe them a better future, a Somaliland where their potential is not limited by the circumstances of their birth.

For 30 years, we have been building a nation, but we have also been inadvertently nurturing the seeds of its destruction. Now, it is time to unlearn. To unlearn the ingrained behaviors that perpetuate division. To unlearn the tribal narratives that poison our minds. To unlearn the complacency that allows injustice to thrive.

This unlearning will not be easy. It will require courage, honesty, and a willingness to confront uncomfortable truths. But it is the only way to break the unseen chains that bind us. It is the only way to reclaim the promise of Somaliland, a nation united, prosperous, and finally, truly recognized.

Let us choose the path of unity over division, merit over tribalism, and progress over stagnation. Let us build a Somaliland that is worthy of its people, a beacon of hope in a troubled region. Let us, together, cast off the darkness and step into the light of a brighter future.

In January 2024, the Ethiopia-Somaliland memorandum of understanding (MoU) ostensibly finalized the sharing of naval bases and formal recognition of statehood between the two entities. This agreement not only represented a strategic victory for both sides but also introduced significant geopolitical and security dynamics in the Horn of Africa.

Ethiopia’s acquisition of a naval base on the Somaliland coast under the MoU significantly enhances its strategic footprint in the Red Sea, a critical artery for global trade. This move aligns with Ethiopia’s longstanding goal of accessing the sea, which it lost following Eritrea’s secession in 1993.

For Somaliland, the MoU presents a pathway to achieving international recognition, leveraging its strategic geography against Ethiopia’s need for maritime access. Despite not being internationally recognized as an independent nation, Somaliland has managed to establish a stable and democratic governance structure, distinct from Somalia’s federal government.

The MoU has heightened tensions within Somaliland and between Somaliland and Somalia. Key stakeholders, including certain clan factions within Somaliland and the Somali federal government, perceive the agreement as a threat to territorial integrity and political sovereignty.

The agreement has also influenced regional security dynamics, particularly concerning the activities of terrorist organizations such as al-Shabaab and ISIS’s Somali branch. These groups may exploit perceived or real grievances stemming from the MoU to bolster recruitment and enhance their operational capacity.

Beyond the strategic and security implications, the MoU offers substantial economic benefits for both Ethiopia and Somaliland. For Ethiopia, access to the sea through Somaliland’s ports could significantly reduce logistics costs and boost trade. For Somaliland, closer economic ties with Ethiopia provide opportunities for economic growth and development, potentially increasing its political leverage on the international stage.

However, the economic advantages envisaged by the MoU are contingent on the stable implementation of its terms amidst fluctuating regional political dynamics. Both parties must navigate internal dissent and regional rivalries, particularly with Somalia and potentially with other regional powers like Djibouti and Eritrea, who may view this agreement as a strategic encroachment.

Moving forward, both Ethiopia and Somaliland will need to engage in careful diplomatic maneuvering with regional actors to mitigate backlash and integrate the MoU into a broader strategy that promotes regional stability and economic integration.

Additionally, fostering an inclusive dialogue that addresses the concerns of all stakeholders within Somaliland and Somalia will be crucial. This approach not only helps in reducing internal conflicts but also enhances the legitimacy and sustainability of the MoU.

The role of international actors and organizations will be pivotal in supporting the implementation of the MoU. Strategic partnerships that focus on economic development, infrastructural investments, and security cooperation could reinforce the benefits of the MoU, making it a model for similar agreements in politically complex regions.

In conclusion, the Ethiopia-Somaliland MoU stands as a testament to the complex interplay of geopolitics, regional security, and economic ambitions in the Horn of Africa. Its success or failure will largely depend on the involved parties’ ability to navigate these multifaceted challenges in a rapidly evolving regional landscape.

President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Irro inaugurates national conference to enhance technical and vocational education in Somaliland.

In a pivotal moment for education in Somaliland, President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (Irro) officially opened the National Technical and Vocational Education Conference today. This landmark event, hosted by the Ministry of Education, Training and Science, drew an array of influential figures including Council of Ministers members, MPs, academics, and other dignitaries. It signifies a strong governmental push towards enhancing vocational education as a cornerstone for national development and economic revitalization.

During his keynote speech, President Irro emphasized the critical role of technical and vocational education in addressing the pressing issue of youth unemployment. “In order to reduce unemployment, we must teach our youth skills and technical and vocational education, then invest in them, and encourage them to come up with their own ideas to create jobs,” he stated, highlighting the direct link between specialized education and economic opportunities.

Under the banner of the WADA-JIJR and WAXQABAD government initiatives, President Irro declared a forthcoming increase in the budget dedicated to Vocational Education and Training (VET). This funding boost will specifically target sectors such as industry, agriculture, construction, and technology, aligning educational outputs with the nuanced demands of the labor market.

The President’s speech also outlined a vision where Vocational Education and Training (TVET) is not just an educational strategy but a vital investment in the nation’s future. This reformed approach aims to equip the youth of Somaliland with the necessary skills to thrive in a competitive, global economy.

The conference is set to generate actionable recommendations and guidelines that will inform the reform and modernization of the Vocational Education and Training Curriculum. This initiative is expected to yield a new generation of skilled professionals ready to meet the diverse needs of the labor market, thus driving forward the development and prosperity of Somaliland.

As the government commits to these educational reforms, the implications for economic growth and societal advancement are profound. The focus on vocational training underscores a strategic pivot towards sustainable development, promising to shape a resilient and skilled workforce capable of leading Somaliland towards a brighter, more prosperous future.

Renewed calls for offensive by SSC Khatumo leader Abdiqadir Aw Ali Firdhiye intensify as Somaliland grapples with the integration of local militias into national forces.

SSC Khatumo’s leader, Abdiqadir Aw Ali Firdhiye, has vehemently called for a renewed offensive against Somaliland. This call for action comes as Somaliland faces internal resistance to its recent attempts at militia nationalization, complicating an already volatile situation.

Addressing supporters at a rally in Bo’ame, Firdhiye articulated the deep-seated grievances of the SSC Khatumo community, emphasizing the continuous displacement and ongoing battles in regions stretching from Heedhadhanka to Erigavo. With SSC Khatumo having established control over much of the Sool region and making advances into Sanaag, the leader’s rhetoric underscores a commitment to reclaiming and securing territories long contested with Somaliland.

Somaliland’s government, wary of these renewed threats, has fortified positions in key areas like Erigavo, the capital of Sanaag, following brief skirmishes with SSC Khatumo forces earlier in the year. In parallel, efforts at reconciliation and stabilization have been launched, aiming to quell clan tensions and secure peace in these troubled regions.

However, these efforts face significant hurdles as protests erupt over plans to integrate local clan militias into the national security forces. This controversial move, aimed at strengthening central command and creating a unified national army, has met with strong opposition from community members who fear the loss of autonomy and increased vulnerability to attacks, particularly from SSC Khatumo forces.

Demonstrators in Erigavo have expressed their discontent with the nationalization plan, arguing it could dismantle local defense mechanisms crucial for their safety amidst ongoing conflict. The integration process has sparked a debate on the balance between national security needs and local community interests, with many fearing that the absorption of the SSB (Somaliland Special Battalion) and G36 units could lead to greater instability.

Governor Ahmed Abdi Muse of Sanaag has acknowledged these concerns, noting ongoing dialogues with community elders to seek a peaceful resolution. Meanwhile, Somaliland’s Vice President, Mohamed Ali Aw Abdi, leads a delegation in Erigavo to oversee the militia integration and facilitate further reconciliation talks.

As tensions continue to rise, the implications of these developments are profound, not only affecting the security landscape in Somaliland and SSC Khatumo contested regions but also shaping the broader geopolitical dynamics of the area. The outcome of these conflicts and political maneuvers will be critical in determining the future stability and governance of this strategically significant part of Somaliland.

President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Irro leads a pivotal meeting with major international donors to enhance development efforts in Somaliland.

In a landmark gathering that underscores Somaliland’s growing diplomatic stature, President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (Irro) convened a high-level meeting with representatives from key global development agencies, including the European Union, the United Kingdom, the United Nations, Canada, and the United States. This assembly marks a crucial step in bolstering Somaliland’s international relations and furthering its development agenda.

At the outset, President Irro expressed gratitude for the international community’s ongoing support, emphasizing the critical role of these partnerships in driving Somaliland’s development objectives. The discussions aimed at synchronizing significant initiatives across economic, social, and sustainable development sectors, reflecting a mutual commitment to deepening cooperation.

The international delegates’ participation is a testament to Somaliland’s recognized achievements in maintaining security, stability, and a democratic process. These qualities make it a valuable partner in the Horn of Africa, meriting continued and enhanced international collaboration.

The meeting’s focus was not just on immediate aid but also on strategic, long-term goals that align with Somaliland’s vision for a sustainable and prosperous future. By harmonizing efforts with international standards and commitments, Somaliland is poised to amplify its impact on the global stage, advancing both its own and regional development agendas.

The gesture of presenting gifts to each delegate by President Irro was symbolic of the mutual respect and willingness to collaborate further, reinforcing the bonds between Somaliland and its global partners. As Somaliland continues to navigate its path towards greater international recognition, such meetings are pivotal in shaping a resilient and dynamic future for its people.

This engagement serves as a clear indicator of the international community’s readiness to support Somaliland’s aspirations, fostering an environment where its developmental, economic, and political advancements are both recognized and supported on a global scale. As these partnerships flourish, they pave the way for enhanced stability and prosperity, not only in Somaliland but across the region.

The Somaliland government has launched a bold initiative to restore order in the volatile city of Erigavo. A high-level delegation, headed by Vice President Mohamed Ali Aw Abdi, is on the ground to spearhead efforts aimed at nationalizing civilian forces and bringing an end to the longstanding clan-driven tensions in the Sanaag, Sool, and Togdheer regions.

“We have come to you to restore peace, and everyone is responsible,” Vice President Aw Abdi declared, signaling the government’s firm commitment to resolving the violence that has plagued the region. The government’s message is clear: no more factional militias, no more clan-based violence. The armed forces will take charge of security, with the nationalization of civilian forces being a key step in putting an end to the chaos caused by unregulated militias.

The nationalization announcement aims to integrate clan militias into the formal armed forces, ensuring that those with weapons are brought under the command of a unified Somaliland army. This move is expected to reduce the power of rogue militias and provide a pathway to lasting peace through government control and discipline.

Despite the government’s peace-driven approach, tensions remain high, especially with some traditional leaders in the Sool and Sanaag regions calling for war against Somaliland. Additionally, the SSC-Khaatumo administration, led by Abdiqadir Aw Ali Firdhiye, has declared intentions to invade Erigavo, citing grievances over alleged harassment by Somaliland forces.

However, President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Irro has maintained a stance of dialogue, emphasizing that security must come through negotiation and understanding. The government has promised to prioritize peace and is keen to end the suffering of more than 40,000 displaced families who have fled Erigavo in the wake of recent clashes.

As the government pushes for peace and a nationalized military, all eyes will be on how these efforts unfold in the coming months. Can Somaliland reconcile fractured clans and integrate militias under a unified military structure, or will the pressures of local conflicts continue to threaten its stability? Only time will tell, but the move to end the violence in Erigavo marks an important step toward peace and national cohesion.

The future of Somaliland is being reshaped, and the catalyst for its rise to regional dominance is a game-changing partnership with the United Arab Emirates. With a $3 billion infrastructure deal, military training programs, and a rapidly growing diplomatic and economic footprint, the UAE is firmly invested in securing Somaliland’s position as a strategic powerhouse in the Horn of Africa.

Strategic Partnership: Strengthening Global Influence

Somaliland has just formalized a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership with the UAE, which includes opening a UAE embassy in Hargeisa, marking a new level of political and diplomatic recognition. This shift isn’t just ceremonial—it’s a statement. As the UAE’s influence grows, Somaliland’s position in the international community will solidify. The enhanced diplomatic ties will unlock new doors for trade, global recognition, and a deepening relationship that extends beyond the Horn of Africa.

Economic Power Surge: $3 Billion Railway and Trade Hub

A cornerstone of this partnership is the development of a $3 billion railway connecting Berbera to Ethiopia, transforming Somaliland into the region’s primary trade corridor. The Port of Berbera, already one of the most vital maritime routes in East Africa, will now have a direct link to Ethiopia, a landlocked giant with a booming economy. This railway will secure Somaliland’s place as a key economic transit hub and provide immense revenue and trade opportunities for the future.

In addition to this major infrastructural feat, the UAE’s investment will see the construction of three new airports in Hargeisa, Borama, and Burco. These airports will not only strengthen regional connectivity but also open up new markets, drawing in foreign investment and positioning Somaliland as a central hub in global commercial aviation.

Military Superiority: Training, Bases, and Maritime Control

The UAE’s commitment goes beyond infrastructure. They’ve pledged to train 15,000 members of Somaliland’s military, police, and intelligence services, boosting the country’s defense capabilities and readiness. With the UAE’s proven military expertise, Somaliland’s forces will be equipped to defend their nation with cutting-edge strategies and tactics.

But that’s not all—the partnership includes the construction of a new naval base in Berbera, jointly operated by the UAE and Somaliland. This will establish Berbera as a critical naval port, reinforcing maritime security and ensuring control over vital shipping lanes. As the UAE strengthens its influence across the region, this base will play a pivotal role in ensuring regional stability and deterring piracy and terrorism in the Arabian Sea and beyond.

Regional Geopolitical Shifts: Transforming Somaliland’s Role

This strategic alliance isn’t just about economic or military might—it’s a power move in the geopolitical chess game of the Horn of Africa. The UAE’s investment is paving the way for Somaliland to rise as a dominant player on the regional stage, with strengthened security, advanced infrastructure, and enhanced diplomatic recognition. The partnership with the UAE will catalyze foreign direct investment across critical sectors like agriculture, banking, logistics, and trade.

With 11 bilateral agreements and 5 Memorandums of Understanding already signed, the groundwork for deeper economic integration and security cooperation has been laid. The shift in Somaliland’s global standing is imminent, and the UAE’s unwavering support will guarantee the country’s ascension as an economic, military, and geopolitical force.

The Future is Now: Somaliland’s Rise

The alliance between Somaliland and the UAE isn’t just a partnership; it’s the blueprint for regional dominance. With the UAE’s investment and expertise, Somaliland will become the new center of trade, security, and strategic influence in the Horn of Africa. As the UAE’s influence grows, so will Somaliland’s, with both nations standing shoulder to shoulder, shaping the future of the region. This is just the beginning, and the world will soon witness the unstoppable rise of Somaliland.

KAAH Party’s Mohamud Hashi goes head-to-head with President Irro over Somaliland’s upcoming elections and power control.

Mohamud Hashi Abdi, Chairman of the Kaah Party, has openly declared that his party will not obstruct the National Elections Commission, reiterating their belief in timely elections for Somaliland. However, he also raised concerns over the challenges that could delay the electoral process. His comments came during a forum where he addressed questions regarding the Kaah Party’s stance on the upcoming 2026 Somaliland Parliamentary Elections.

Hashi pointed out the key issues women face in the electoral process, particularly cultural norms that hinder female participation in voting and candidacy. Despite these challenges, Hashi emphasized the Kaah Party’s commitment to supporting the timely holding of elections, but cautioned that unresolved issues could lead to confusion and complications later.

The political atmosphere has grown increasingly tense, as Hashi is reportedly in a bitter power struggle with President Irro. After a heated phone call, Hashi has demanded control over strategic government positions, including the Berbera Port, which plays a crucial role in Somaliland’s economy. Irro’s refusal to yield has sparked a major political standoff.

Sources reveal that Hashi is preparing to wage an intense political opposition if Irro does not comply with his demands. In private meetings, Kaah Party officials have been strategizing their next steps, creating an air of uncertainty in Hargeisa.

Meanwhile, the Kulmiye party has remained neutral for now, sticking to its pledge to stay out of internal political conflicts in the first 100 days of Irro’s presidency. However, the situation remains volatile, and it remains to be seen whether Kulmiye will eventually intervene.

The fate of Somaliland’s political stability hinges on whether President Irro can quell this rebellion, or if Hashi’s aggressive moves will lead to an all-out political war that could reshape the future of Somaliland’s government.