How Saudi Arabia’s Investment Could Redefine the Berbera Port  and Horn of Africa’s Geopolitical Landscape.

Saudi Arabia is setting the stage for a profound strategic shift in the Horn of Africa through its planned multi-billion-dollar investment in Eritrea’s Assab port. This move not only positions Riyadh as a key player in the region but also challenges the existing dominance of other global powers such as the UAE, Turkey, and China within the crucial Red Sea trade corridor.

The investment in Assab port could significantly disrupt Ethiopia’s maritime ambitions. Given Ethiopia’s landlocked status, its government under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has long coveted access to the sea, viewing Eritrea’s ports as vital gateways. Secret reports suggest that Ethiopia might even consider military action to secure such access. However, Saudi Arabia’s involvement could deter such aspirations by enhancing Eritrea’s defensive capabilities and economic stability, making any aggressive move by Ethiopia both costly and politically untenable.

For Eritrea, aligning with Saudi Arabia could serve as a protective strategy against Ethiopian military ambitions, ensuring that its sovereignty over Assab remains unchallenged. This partnership would not only fortify Eritrea’s position but could also shift the regional power dynamics, potentially neutralizing Ethiopia’s influence over the Red Sea access points.

The potential Saudi investment in Assab port signifies more than just economic development; it reflects a strategic realignment in the Horn of Africa’s geopolitics. This realignment underscores a growing partnership between Saudi Arabia and Eritrea, aimed at safeguarding their interests along one of the world’s most vital maritime routes. Such a partnership could significantly alter regional power balances, offering Eritrea the backing needed to withstand Ethiopian pressures and enhancing Saudi influence in African geopolitics.

Furthermore, the move could recalibrate alliances and provoke reevaluations of strategic priorities among other regional players, including the UAE, Turkey, and China, all of whom have vested interests in the region’s maritime corridors. Each nation has been working to extend its influence through infrastructure investments and diplomatic engagements, and Riyadh’s new focus on Assab could prompt a rethinking of their strategies in response to the shifting sands of alliance and power.

For Somaliland, the developments surrounding Assab could have mixed implications. On one hand, a stronger Assab might divert some attention and resources away from Somaliland’s Berbera port, which has been backed by UAE investments. On the other hand, the geopolitical tensions and the strengthening of Assab could validate the strategic importance of having multiple allied ports along the Red Sea, potentially increasing the overall security and economic activity in the region.

The MOU signed between Somaliland and Ethiopia, which envisaged mutual recognition and economic cooperation, might also come under strain. Ethiopia’s potential isolation in the Red Sea arena could lead to a reevaluation of its foreign policy, especially towards its agreements with Somaliland.

Inconclusion, the anticipated Saudi investment in Assab is more than an economic venture; it is a strategic maneuver that could redefine regional alignments and power dynamics in the Horn of Africa. As the Red Sea becomes an increasingly contested geopolitical space, the actions of Saudi Arabia, coupled with the responses of other regional and global powers, will undoubtedly influence the future political landscape of this critical region.

Somaliland officers will receive professional training under Taiwan Security Scholarship. 

Seven Somaliland military and police officers were awarded the Taiwan Security Scholarship during a ceremony at the Somaliland Presidential Palace on Saturday.

According to the Taiwan Representative Office in Somaliland, the officers will study at military academies in Taiwan under the Ministry of National Defense. “We have no doubt these young professionals all deserve the honor to receive the certificates from their commander in chief,” Taiwan Representative to Somaliland Allen C. Lou (羅震華) said.

The Taiwan Security Scholarship, established in 2023, is a national security capacity-building initiative that provides professional training for Somaliland military officers, per the representative office. Previous recipients include Somaliland’s military chief of staff, Niman Yusuf Osman, and head of military operations, Mustafe Abdi Hassan.

This year, the scholarship was expanded to include both military and police officers.

Since last March, Somaliland high school graduates have had the opportunity to study at a four-year military school in Taiwan. Taiwan remains committed to working with Somaliland and other like-minded partners to deepen regional security cooperation, the representative office said.

Somaliland’s Foreign Minister, Abdirahman Dahir Adan, is a pioneering figure, spearheading the integration of digital diplomacy to reshape how Somaliland engages with the world. With a profound grasp of digital strategies, Minister Adan is actively redefining the landscape of diplomacy, emphasizing the power of digital tools to bridge distances and connect with global audiences.

Minister Adan’s leadership has ushered in a new era for Somaliland’s foreign affairs, characterized by a robust online presence and strategic digital interactions. By leveraging social media platforms, digital conferences, and real-time online engagements, his ministry connects seamlessly with international partners and citizens alike, promoting transparency and fostering dialogue without the limitations of physical borders.

This digital approach not only amplifies Somaliland’s voice on the global stage but also enhances its capacity to engage in meaningful dialogues with multinational organizations and countries across continents. Minister Adan’s strategies reflect a keen awareness of the changing dynamics in global diplomacy, where digital communication is increasingly seen as essential for policy dissemination and international cooperation.

Under his guidance, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Somaliland has significantly expanded its digital footprint. Initiatives such as online forums, live-streamed events, and interactive Q&A sessions have become commonplace, ensuring that Somaliland’s diplomatic messages resonate across diverse audiences worldwide.

Minister Adan champions the concept of digital diplomacy not just as a necessity for modern international relations but as an opportunity for Somaliland to forge stronger, more resilient connections globally. His forward-thinking policies highlight the importance of adaptability in diplomacy, particularly for a nation like Somaliland, striving to enhance its position on the international stage amidst traditional and emerging challenges.

The success of this digital strategy is evident in the strengthened relationships and partnerships Somaliland has cultivated under Minister Adan’s tenure. As the world continues to navigate the complexities of globalization and digital transformation, Somaliland’s approach offers a compelling blueprint for how smaller nations can leverage digital tools to influence global discourse and policy.

In conclusion, Minister Adan’s visionary leadership in digital diplomacy not only enhances Somaliland’s international engagements but also underscores the transformative power of technology in global governance. As digital landscapes continue to evolve, his strategies ensure that Somaliland remains at the forefront of innovative diplomatic practices, poised for greater influence and connectivity in the international arena.

In a stark demonstration of its commitment to strict military discipline and swift justice, the Somaliland government has carried out the executions of two men convicted of killing soldiers in separate incidents in Hargeisa and Gabiley. The executions occurred early this morning near Madheera Central Prison, located in the Sahil region, following their convictions by the Military Court.

The executed individuals, Shibil Salah Isaaq and Mahmoud Ali Nur, were found guilty of the murders of Buux Mawliid Ismail, a police officer in Gabiley, and Major Ali Abdi Nur, the Commander of the Mohamed Mooge District Police Station in Hargeisa, respectively. The decision to carry out the death penalty was expedited at the behest of the victims’ families, reflecting the intense communal demand for justice.

Execution Ordered: Officer Sentenced to Death for Killing Commander

This event marks one of the quickest enactments of capital punishment in Somaliland’s recent history, underscoring the government’s stringent stance on crimes against its security forces. The execution orders were signed by President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Irro just yesterday, illustrating the government’s process of rapid justice.

In Somaliland, the Military Court maintains a clear directive: immediate execution for any soldier found guilty of killing another soldier. This policy reflects the administration’s rigorous approach to maintaining order and discipline within its ranks. The case of Mahmoud Ali Nur, a soldier who killed his base commander, fell directly under this policy, whereas Shibil Salah Isaaq, a civilian, was subject to a similar swift judicial process due to the gravity of his crime.

Commander Stabbed to Death—Who’s to Blame?

This decisive action by Somaliland’s government not only serves as a deterrent against potential misconduct within the military but also signals to the citizens the seriousness with which it upholds law and order. As Somaliland continues to navigate its path as a self-declared independent state, such measures are indicative of its efforts to establish a robust and respected judicial and military system.

Somaliland Police Commander Fatally Stabbed by Officer in Hargeisa

Somaliland has squarely blamed the Khaatumo forces for today’s hostilities, citing an attempted robbery of livestock at a local watering hole as the catalyst. According to the Somaliland Ministry of Interior, armed militias from the Khaatumo groups launched an aggressive attack on civilians who were merely gathering their food in the area.

The government’s statement details how residents were ambushed but defended themselves valiantly against the attackers, suffering heavy losses in the process. This incident marks a significant escalation in the ongoing tensions between Somaliland and Khaatumo forces, highlighting the fragile security situation in the region.

The Ministry of Interior expressed regret over the timing of the attacks, noting the holy month of Ramadan, which should be a period of peace and reflection, not conflict. “We regret that Firdhiye sees the holy month of Ramadan as a political victory to shed blood and create conflict among the brotherly people,” the statement read, emphasizing Somaliland’s commitment to peaceful coexistence.

This clash in Buqdharkayn, a district with a history of conflict between these forces, underscores the volatile dynamics in the region, especially as Somaliland pushes forward with plans to nationalize SSB and G36 clan forces. This development might further complicate the peace process and jeopardize any strides made towards stability in recent times.

The need for a lasting resolution is urgent, as the recurring conflicts threaten not just the local communities but the broader aspirations for peace and cooperation in the region.

A silent yet explosive battle brews in Eastern Somaliland, where the discovery of oil has drawn a complex web of geopolitical tensions and ambitions. This is not just about black gold—it’s about the survival and sovereignty of a nation under the watchful eyes of global powers and militant threats.

The recent discovery of significant oil reserves in Eastern Somaliland by Turkish company Genel Energy, in collaboration with Taiwan, has put Somaliland at the crossroads of promise and peril. While the prospect of oil wealth brings a glimmer of economic hope, it also casts a long shadow of geopolitical intrigue. China, a key player in the region and opposed to Taiwan’s diplomatic engagements, has found this partnership particularly irksome, escalating tensions and drawing international attention to Somaliland’s burgeoning oil sector.

Amidst this oil saga, Ethiopia’s military actions in neighboring Somalia, targeting Al-Shabaab with airstrikes, underscore the fragile security dynamics within the region. Though these efforts are crucial, they are but a piece of a larger puzzle involving Somaliland’s strategic maneuvers to navigate through alliances and adversaries. The Ankara agreement, fostering collaboration between Somalia and Ethiopia, highlights the delicate balance of regional politics which Somaliland must adeptly manage to protect its interests.

Compounding the external geopolitical challenges is the rise of Al Ictisam within Somaliland—a scenario eerily reminiscent of the Muslim Brotherhood’s rise in Egypt. This Islamist movement has gradually permeated various sectors of Somaliland’s society, positioning itself within critical infrastructural and governance frameworks. The potential for an Islamist economic takeover presents a dire risk not only to the democratic fabric of Somaliland but also to its nascent oil industry, which could become a financial lifeline manipulated for radical agendas.

Somaliland stands on a precipice, where the actions taken today will determine its tomorrow. Strengthening international alliances, bolstering national security, and rooting out internal threats are not merely strategic choices; they are existential necessities. The international community, too, cannot afford to overlook the implications of Somaliland’s stability—what happens here will have ripples across the Horn of Africa and beyond.

Somaliland’s narrative in the coming years will be defined by how it handles this convergence of oil wealth, regional tensions, and internal threats. The time to bolster its defenses, economically and politically, is now. Actions must be swift and decisive to secure a future where Somaliland not only survives but thrives.

As the situation unfolds, the global audience must keep a watchful eye on Eastern Somaliland. Sharing this story, raising awareness, and advocating for strategic, supportive actions could help tip the scales in favor of peace and progress.  Let’s ensure that the next chapter in Somaliland’s history is one of triumph, not tragedy.

Somaliland faces an existential threat not just from external foes but from within its very core, where the Islamist group Al Ictisaam has quietly entrenched itself in key sectors of society. This detailed analysis unveils the silent siege that could potentially transform Somaliland into an Islamist-controlled state, mirroring the disastrous takeover seen in Egypt by the Muslim Brotherhood.

Somaliland, a region striving for recognition and stability, now confronts a dire scenario. Al Ictisaam, initially a peripheral Islamist movement, has expanded its influence stealthily yet aggressively. It has strategically positioned its adherents within vital government roles and key economic sectors including banking, telecommunications, and healthcare. This infiltration strategy is not merely about gaining power but monopolizing it, ensuring that every economic lever and policy directive bends to their radical ideology.

The situation in Somaliland is reminiscent of Egypt under the Muslim Brotherhood, where rapid and comprehensive infiltration into state mechanisms led to significant socio-political upheaval. The Brotherhood’s control ended only through military intervention, a stark reminder of the potential future awaiting Somaliland if similar interventions are delayed or ineffective. This historical parallel serves as a cautionary tale, emphasizing the urgency for Somaliland’s military and its allies to prepare and possibly intervene.

Recognizing the severe implications of Al Ictisaam’s rise, it is crucial for Somaliland’s military to not only strengthen its internal capabilities but also to forge robust international alliances. Partnerships with countries like the USA, UK, and Taiwan could be vital in enhancing Somaliland’s defense mechanisms through advanced training and intelligence sharing. Such alliances could also help in establishing a more pronounced international presence that supports Somaliland’s fight against radical threats and aids in its quest for international recognition.

Further complicating the security landscape is Ethiopia’s military involvement in the neighboring Somali regions under the African Union mission. While this cooperation aims to stabilize the region by curtailing Al-Shabaab’s reach, it inadvertently impacts Somaliland by altering the regional power dynamics and potentially limiting Somaliland’s maneuverability in its own territories. This external military action, though primarily against Al-Shabaab, underscores the intricate balance Somaliland must navigate between cooperation and sovereignty.

The detailed analysis reveals an alarming scenario where Somaliland could potentially fall under the rule of an Islamist economic dictatorship if current trends continue unchecked. The parallel with Egypt’s past Islamist rule serves as a critical warning: without decisive action, the consequences could be irreversible. The military, backed by international support, must remain vigilant and ready to act against any further expansion of Al Ictisaam’s influence. This situation is not merely a regional concern but a stark illustration of the broader global challenges posed by radical ideologies seeking to exploit governance vacuums.

This comprehensive narrative not only informs but also serves as a clarion call for those committed to preserving democracy and secular governance in regions vulnerable to ideological takeover. Somaliland stands at a crossroads, and the path it chooses now will determine its future sovereignty and democratic integrity.

Join us as we critically analyze President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi’s first 100 days in office, examining his strategic moves, domestic challenges, and Somaliland’s quest for international recognition. A comprehensive review on 15/03/2025.

In his first 100 days in office, President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi has been a figure of both hope and scrutiny. With high expectations tethered to his presidency, we delve into his achievements and setbacks, exploring whether his actions align with his ambitious promises.

President Abdullahi’s tenure began with significant diplomatic engagements, including crucial meetings in the UAE and strategic dialogues with the US aimed at bolstering counterterrorism efforts. These initiatives are part of his broader vision to position Somaliland as a key player in regional stability and international trade, especially considering its proximity to major maritime routes. However, the real measure of success will be how these early diplomatic efforts translate into tangible support for Somaliland’s political and economic ambitions.

On the home front, the president has pledged to revolutionize crucial sectors like telecommunications and energy, essential for Somaliland’s economic development. While these promises are ambitious, the pace and impact of these reforms remain to be seen. Furthermore, internal tensions, particularly in regions like Sanaag, pose significant challenges to national unity and stability. The president’s approach to these issues will be critical in determining whether Somaliland can achieve the internal cohesion necessary for its international aspirations.

Abdullahi’s strategy of economic diplomacy seeks to attract foreign investment and establish Somaliland as a valuable economic partner on the global stage. This approach is promising but requires a delicate balance of shrewd negotiation and strategic positioning to ensure that Somaliland benefits significantly from international partnerships.

As we approach the conclusion of President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullah’s first 100 days, it is clear that while strides have been made, the journey ahead is still fraught with challenges. The effectiveness of his policies and the stability of his administration will ultimately depend on his ability to navigate both domestic and international complexities.